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Saturday, March 5, 2011

What are the risk factors for breast cancer?

Breast cancer is a largely unknown to this day, despite the fact that it is almost ten per cent of women over 40 years all over the world. Not known even after decades of research into the causes of this killer cancer. Similarly, it is not known why some women have higher chances of breast cancer than others.


Although the causative factors are not known, some risk factors have been identified. There is no medical evidence why these factors make the disease more likely, but this is a study of the observation. In a huge cross-section of women with the identified risk factors, it stated that the chances are very high breast cancers.


The different risk factors for breast cancer are as follows:-.


(1) Family history of breast cancer


If a close relative as a mother or sister had breast cancer, then there is a very high probability that the cancer will occur at some point in life. This tendency is observed, even if related far as cousins and aunts have had breast cancer, but the chances are less than the members more removed. Even if a male relative has had breast cancer or prostate cancer, there is the possibility of getting breast cancer. This clearly shows that breast cancer is performed by family lines through inheritance. Certainly, the chances are very high, if more than one family member has had breast cancer.


(2) Personal history of breast cancer


If a woman has had breast cancer in the past, there is a large chance that can repeat the breast cancer. This also applies if the cancer in the benign stage itself had been removed. Sometimes off the cancer cells in the close to nearby lymph nodes. In this way the possibility that the cancer in opposite breast will occur. In fact, women who have a breast cancer have 50 to 75% more opportunities for the development of cancer in the other breast.


(3) Diseases of the chest


Several breast diseases increase the chances of breast cancer. Changes in the cells of the breasts can lead to atypical hyperplasia. This condition can be a three-run to quadrupling in the possibility of getting breast cancer in the later years. This risk also when the atypical hyperplasia in other women of the family has occurred. One such condition is the benign breast tumor condition known as Fibro adenoma. However, women have to with fibrocystic breast usually no additional susceptibility to breast cancer. But could such conditions make lumpy breasts and hiding the real tumors (if any) during mammography.


(4) Lifestyle


In today's world, lifestyle is the single biggest factor for the spread of breast cancer in women. Some elements of lifestyle have to to be directly of the prevalence of breast cancer. Smoking and alcohol in women are the most important factors. Even diet was mentioned as a major risk factor. Women who consume a diet with more high cholesterol fats you have higher chances of breast cancer. At the same time leading a sedentary lifestyle without indulging in physical activity are also potentially dangerous.


(5) Radiation


It was found that women, the radiation increased risk in their chest region through therapies at a young age have the development of breast cancer in her later life. Radiation therapy is prescribed for women with diseases such as Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. As a woman is entitled, subject to such treatments were breast cancer in her later years.


(6) There are several factors which can change the hormonal balance of the body hormonal imbalances. (((Einige_von_Ihnen_sind:-a) beginning of the menstrual cycle early, i.e. before the age of twelve, b) with the first pregnancy after the age of 30 years, (c)) at all no pregnancy to (d)) with a late menopause. All of these conditions can increase the estrogen in the body. This increases the risk of getting breast cancer to a mild extent. In addition to these women who regularly take birth control pills, breast enhancement supplements, antidepressants and antihistamines and hormone change additions was a greater risk to get breast cancer.


The above are the most important risk factors for breast cancer. But as the study of breast cancer is not yet complete, the above is not an exhaustive list. There are several other signs of breast cancer, such as breast implant operations; but they have not yet confirmed was. The implants in the earlier days used were made of silicone gels. These were risky to breast cancer. However, today the gel silicone implants, saline implants entered. This has reduced the risk to a large extent.


It must also be noted that women much higher chances of breast cancer than men. In fact, most people think that breast cancer is a disease that affects only women. This is not true. Men have also breast cancer, but to a much lesser degree than women. Age is also a very important factor. The chances of getting breast cancer are much higher when the woman at the age of 50.


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